Shield
What Shield scores, what it does with the score, and what it never does.
Shield reads every live payment before a provider is called and gives it a number between 0 and 100. Above one of your thresholds the payment is refused outright; above the other it goes through and lands in a queue for you to look at. The score combines many signals about the payer, the device, the card and the history of each identifier, and Wajub tunes those signals all the time.
Shield runs whether or not you have configured it. What you configure is how strict it is with your traffic, and what it is allowed to do beyond scoring.
1Scored before routing
Every live payment gets a number between 0 and 100 before a provider is contacted.
2Flagged is not held
Above the review threshold the money still arrives. The queue is a to-do list, not a hold.
3Only a block stops it
Above the block threshold the call returns 403 and no provider ever sees the payment.
Where it sits in a payment
A payment is two calls. Shield runs when you charge the payment, in the second one, before any provider is contacted.
| Step | What happens |
|---|---|
POST /payments | The transaction is created. Nothing is scored |
POST /payments/{id} | Your limits are checked, then Shield scores |
| A block | The call returns 403 before a single provider is called |
| Everything else | The payment continues into orchestration as normal |
The order matters: a payment your own limits refuse is not scored, and does not show up in your review queue.
Three outcomes, and only one of them stops anything
| Score against your thresholds | Decision | What the payer sees |
|---|---|---|
| Below the review threshold | Allowed | A normal payment |
| Review threshold or above, below block | Flagged | A normal payment |
| Block threshold or above | Blocked | A 403, with a reference to quote to support |
A flagged payment is not held
review means money came in and you should look at it. The payment is charged, credited and
settled exactly like any other, and only enters your review queue once it has actually been
collected. Shield has no mechanism that holds funds pending a decision, so if a review is a
reason for you not to ship, that logic belongs in your own system.
A blocked attempt goes to the same queue straight away, with nothing collected. If it was a mistake, close it with allow this customer and their next attempt goes through, whatever your plan.
Two layers, and only one is yours
Wajub screens its own platform, and your settings sit on top of that.
The platform layer applies Wajub's own block and review thresholds to every account. It is not
something you switch off, and it is what applies before you have configured anything. Wajub can
move these thresholds, and tune the signals, as fraud moves; GET /shield/settings always returns
the thresholds that apply to you, so read them there rather than writing a number into code.
Your layer replaces those thresholds with your own once you activate Shield. You can be stricter than Wajub, never laxer: a block threshold above the platform's is brought back down to it. Turning Shield off again does not leave you unprotected, it just hands the decision back to the platform thresholds.
Everything else Shield can do, the custom rules, the lists, the automatic 3D Secure, only exists while your own configuration is on.
Sandbox is never enforced
Shield enforces nothing in sandbox: no refusal, no queue entry. Sandbox scoring never affects live payers, and the Shield endpoints refuse a test key. You cannot rehearse a fraud decision, which is the reason the thresholds have floors: they are the guard rail you do not get to test against.
What each plan actually gets
Baseline screening is on every plan. What you pay for is the ability to act on it.
| Shield | Shield Advanced | |
|---|---|---|
| Every live payment scored | Yes | Yes |
| Signals counted in the score | Core signals | Full set |
| Your own thresholds | Yes | Yes |
| Review queue | Yes | Yes |
| Closing a review as approved | Yes | Yes |
| Allowing a customer from a review | Yes | Yes |
| Custom rules | No | Yes |
| Blocklist | No | Yes |
| Automatic 3D Secure on cards | No | Yes |
| Blocking or refunding from a review | No | Yes |
Shield Advanced is included on Scale and Enterprise, and available as a paid add-on on the lower plans. Rules and list entries left behind by a downgrade are kept and stop applying, so they come back as they were if you subscribe again. The customers you allowed from a review are the exception: they stay allowed on every plan.
What your integration can see
Nothing. There is no shield object in the payment response, no risk score on the payment, and no
webhook that fires on a Shield decision. The one thing your code sees is the refusal, which carries
error_code: shield_blocked and the support reference in block_reference.
The transaction is left at pending and untouched. Branch on error_code, not on the message. The
BLK- reference in block_reference identifies that exact decision, so a payer who insists they
are legitimate can quote it and you can find them in the Dashboard. The attempt sits in your review
queue, where allow this customer releases them for their next try.
The endpoints
Shield is configured from the Dashboard under Shield, and the same settings are reachable from the API with your private key.
| Method | Endpoint | Used for |
|---|---|---|
GET PUT | /shield/settings | The on switch, the thresholds, the two Advanced toggles |
GET | /shield/stats | Blocked, reviewed and disputed counts for the current month |
GET POST DELETE | /shield/blocklist | The blocklist |
All of them are live only and require a secret key. There is no endpoint for the custom rules, the review queue or the signal detail: those are Dashboard surfaces.
Related pages
- QuickstartTurn it on, set thresholds that hold, and work the queue.
- Shield RulesCustom rules, the blocklist and the allowlist, and which one wins.
- Risk ScoringThe families of signals behind the score, and why a first payment starts above zero.
- Identity verificationCheck a payout destination before money leaves: an IBAN, a number, a name.
- PaymentsThe two-call flow Shield runs inside.